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ICANN80 和高层政府级会议即将在卢旺达基加利隆重召开

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伊斯坦布尔——2024 年 5 月 29 日——互联网名称与数字地址分配机构 (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, ICANN) 欣然宣布其第 80 届公共会议 ICANN80 政策论坛将于 2024 年 6 月 10 日至 13 日在卢旺达基加利的基加利会议中心隆重召开。本届会议与卢旺达共和国信息和通信技术与创新部联合主办，是 ICANN 首次在卢旺达举行会议。此举凸显了 ICANN 在互联网治理方面促进全球参与和合作的承诺。

ICANN80 政策论坛将汇聚来自世界各地的利益相关方，包括来自政府、企业、公民社会、学术界和技术社群的代表。在为期四天的时间里，与会者将就影响互联网域名系统 (Domain Name System, DNS) 的关键议题展开讨论，包括提高 DNS 安全性的必要性、扩展 DNS 以支持更多语言和文字，以及域名注册政策的演变。本届论坛旨在促进国际合作，为互联网治理的未来发展奠定基础。

在 ICANN80 之前，高层政府级会议 (High-Level Government Meeting, HLGM) 现定于 2024 年 6 月 9 日召开。这次高层政府级会议由卢旺达信息和通信技术与创新部部长葆拉·印嘉拜尔 (Paula Ingabire) 阁下主持，会议将强调政府机构在制定 ICANN 政策和倡议方面所起的关键作用。本次会议由 ICANN 政府咨询委员会牵头，将重点推动政府参与和促进有效合作，以调整和加强全球互联网治理工作。

"我们很高兴能在基加利接待国际社群参加 ICANN80 政策论坛和高层政府级会议，"信息和通信技术与创新部部长葆拉·印嘉拜尔表示。"本届政策论坛将引领各方努力维护一个安全、稳定和具有互操作性的互联网，并为全球互联网治理的未来发展和新兴趋势奠定基础。作为 ICANN80 的东道主，我们有机会展示本国对全球互联网治理和促进人人享有有意义的互联网连接所做出的重要贡献。"

ICANN 代理总裁兼首席执行官莎莉·科斯特顿 (Sally Costerton) 则谈及了此次会议的重要意义："ICANN80 是推进全球数字包容性和加强网络安全措施的一个重要平台。会议将促进多利益相关方的积极参与，并就新通用顶级域项目等关键举措展开讨论，特别将重点讨论国际化域名和申请人支持计划。在我们共同努力应对数据隐私和域名系统滥用等挑战的过程中，HLGM 将进一步强调政府扮演的关键角色。"

ICANN 诚邀所有感兴趣的相关方注册参加 ICANN80。为了确保全球受众都能参与，本届会议提供现场和虚拟两种参与方式。我们鼓励大家尽早注册。

ICANN 简介

ICANN 的使命在于确保全球互联网的稳定、安全与统一。要在互联网上访问另一个人的信息，您必须在电脑或其他设备中键入一个地址——可以是一个名称或是一串数字。这个地址必须是独一无二的，只有这样电脑之间才能互相识别。ICANN 则负责协调这些分布在全球各地的唯一标识符并提供相应支持。ICANN 是一个非营利性公益机构，成立于 1998 年，其社群的参与者遍布世界各地。

媒体联系人

露娜·马蒂 (Luna Madi)
欧洲、中东和北非地区 (EMEA) 高级传播主管
伊斯坦布尔
手机：+90 (533) 031 35 05
电子邮件： luna.madi@icann.org
或 press@icann.org

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Domain Name System
Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from non-Latin scripts such as Arabic or Chinese. Many languages also use other types of digits than the European ""0-9"". The basic Latin alphabet together with the European-Arabic digits are, for the purpose of domain names, termed ""ASCII characters"" (ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange). These are also included in the broader range of ""Unicode characters"" that provides the basis for IDNs. The ""hostname rule"" requires that all domain names of the type under consideration here are stored in the DNS using only the ASCII characters listed above, with the one further addition of the hyphen ""-"". The Unicode form of an IDN therefore requires special encoding before it is entered into the DNS. The following terminology is used when distinguishing between these forms: A domain name consists of a series of ""labels"" (separated by ""dots""). The ASCII form of an IDN label is termed an ""A-label"". All operations defined in the DNS protocol use A-labels exclusively. The Unicode form, which a user expects to be displayed, is termed a ""U-label"". The difference may be illustrated with the Hindi word for ""test"" — परीका — appearing here as a U-label would (in the Devanagari script). A special form of ""ASCII compatible encoding"" (abbreviated ACE) is applied to this to produce the corresponding A-label: xn--11b5bs1di. A domain name that only includes ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens is termed an ""LDH label"". Although the definitions of A-labels and LDH-labels overlap, a name consisting exclusively of LDH labels, such as""icann.org"" is not an IDN."